Crisis Response Dogs operate using trauma-informed principles designed to complement,
not replace, professional crisis and mental-health responses. The wellbeing and safety of both
people and dogs are central to all aspects.
Trauma-informed Principles:
1. Safety
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People are supported in ways that prioritise physical, emotional, and psychological safety
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Interaction with dogs is optional and consent-based, dog-directed engagement
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Volunteers approach slowly, explain what will happen, and respect personal space
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Dogs are calm, predictable, and removed if signs of stress appear
2. Choice and Control
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Individuals are given choice at every stage, helping restore a sense of control
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People decide whether to engage, how long for, and in what way
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No pressure to talk, touch the dog, or explain their feelings
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Individuals can end the interaction at any time
3. Trust and Transparency
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The service is clear about its role and limits
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Volunteers explain that support is non-clinical
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Clear identification of volunteers and dogs
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Open communication with partner agencies about scope and boundaries
4. Empowerment
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Support focuses on strengths and self-regulation, not vulnerability
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Volunteers encourage grounding through presence rather than advice
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Language avoids labelling or assumptions
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The dog’s calm presence supports emotional regulation without expectation
5. Collaboration
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The service works alongside, not instead of, other supports
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Coordinated with emergency services, clinicians, or community leaders
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Volunteers know when and how to refer on
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Respect for professional roles and responsibilities
6. Cultural Sensitivity and Respect
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Support is offered in ways that respect individual, cultural, and personal differences
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Awareness that not everyone is comfortable with dogs
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Adapted approaches for children, older adults, or diverse communities
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Respectful language and behaviour always
7. Animal Welfare as Trauma-Informed Practice
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Trauma-informed care extends to the dogs themselves
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Dogs are monitored for stress and given breaks
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Sessions are time-limited
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Dogs can opt out at any point, just as people can



